Martial Art: Gao style of the Chinese Internal Martial Art

Gao Style Baguazhang Gao Style of Baguazhang
 
Gao Style Baguazhang (高氏八卦掌) is the style of Baguazhang (八卦掌) descended from Gao Yisheng (高義盛), a student of Cheng Tinghua, who founded one of the two main branches of Baguazhang. Gao is alternatively said to have originally studied with Song Changrong (宋長榮) or Yin Fu (尹福), later (or alternatively previously) studying with one of Cheng's students, Zhou Yuxiang,(周玉祥). Gao style is one of the most widely practiced Baguazhang styles in the West; there are also many practitioners in Tianjin and Taiwan. It has many variations held within various lineages, some which are given below:
 
    Dong Haichuan
        Cheng Tinghua
            Zhou Yuxiang
                Gao Yisheng
                    Wu Jinyuan
                    Wu Huaishan
                        Wu Guozheng
                    Liu Fengcai
                        Wang Shusheng
                        Liu Shuhang
                        Chen Baozhen
                        Han Fangrui
                    He Kecai (Cantonese: Ho Ho Choi)
                        Cheung Sing Tang (C. S. Tang)
                    Zhang Junfeng
                        Hong Yixiang
                            Luo Dexiu
                            Su Dongchen
                        Hong Yiwen
                        Hong Yimien
                            Allen Pittman
                    Wu Mengxia
                        Wu Min'an
                        Bi Tianzuo
                    Bi Motang
                        Bi Tianzuo
 
Chinese martial arts (Wushu)
The Gao style system is referred to as the Gao Yisheng branch of the Cheng Tinghua system of Baguazhang. Essentially, Gao Style Bagua is a unique subsystem. The Gao style system, because of Gao's own martial progression over time, can be found to have a number of different permutations, represented in these various lingages. All are valid examples of Gao style Bagua because they all represent Gao Yisheng’s progression as a martial artist. Gao was refining and creating sets until he died. He changed his straight line, pre-heaven and weapons sets more than once in his life but at its core it is a complete Baguazhang system.
 
Gao style explicitly divides training into two categories: pre-heaven (先天) and post-heaven (後天). Pre-heaven training includes walking the circle and practicing changing palms on the circle; this material is similar to that found in the other Cheng styles. Post-heaven training consists of 64 linear palms (六十四掌) said[by whom?] to be passed down by a man known as Song Yiren (宋益仁) (i.e., Song Yiren (送藝人), or "person who gives arts"); these palms are unique to the Gao system.
 
Many Gao style practitioners can be found in Tianjin (lineage of Liu Fengcai and others), Taiwan (lineage of Zhang Junfeng), and Hong Kong (lineage of He Kecai).
External links
    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gao Ba Gua.
    Allen Pittman Gao Baguazhang, Xingyiquan, etc.
    Luo Dexiu - Gao Baguazhang in Taiwan
    ZheZong School of Guanghua Gao Style Baguazhang 广华哲宗同易派
    Gao Baguazhang in Hong Kong